Table 3. Risk factors for attrition in three different programs and sites in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Riskfactor | Participants N(%) | Unadjusted HR (95% CI) | Adjusted HR (95% CI) | P-value | |
Study site, n (%) | HEAL Africa | 314 (60.5) | 1 | 1 | <0.001 |
Amo-Congo | 147 (27.9) | 2.29 (1.54–3.42) | 2.15 (1.35–3.40) | ||
Monkole | 61 (11.6) | 5.14 (3.32–7.94) | 4.77 (2.90–7.85) | ||
Initial age of Child (years), n (%) | >2 years | 334(66.2) | 1 | 1 | <0.001 |
≤2 years | 170(33.8) | 2.41(1.71–3.40) | 2.16 (1.48–3.16) | ||
Initial CD4 cell count of child (cells/µL), n (%) | ≥350-more | 121 (23.4) | 1 | 1 | 0.039 |
>200–<350 | 83 (15.9) | 3.12 (1.55–6.27) | 2.87 (1.36–6.07) | ||
>0–200 | 193 (37.2) | 3.29 (1.77–6.11) | 2.70 (1.40–5.21) | ||
Missing | 122 (23.5) | 3.80 (1.98–7.29) | 2.24 (1.11–4.51) | ||
Education of child, n (%) | Primary or less | 138 (27.6) | 1 | / | / |
Secondary school | 149 (29.7) | 2.74 (1.56–4.82) | |||
Not yet eligible | 214 (42.7) | 2.90 (1.70–4.95) | |||
Religion of caregiver, n (%) | Catholic | 166 (33.4) | 1 | 1 | 0.003 |
Protestant | 144 (29.0) | 0.78 (0.44–1.36) | 1.90 (0.51–1.59) | ||
Independant/other | 187 (37.6) | 2.07 (1.34–3.21) | 1.86 (1.19–2.90) |
HR: Hazard Ratio; CI: Confidence Interval;
P-value from Cox-regression model adjusted for all factors in final model, including site as a fixed effect.