Table 3. Results of RMA linear regression of muscle architecture vs. body mass (BM) for the pelvic limb of Dromaius novaehollandiae, across ontogeny.
| Mm vs BM | Lf vs BM | PCSA vs BM | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Muscle | Outliers | Slope | Lower 95% CI |
Upper 95% CI |
R 2 | Outliers | Slope | Lower 95% CI |
Upper 95% CI |
R 2 | Outliers | Slope | Lower 95% CI |
Upper 95% CI |
R 2 |
| AMB | 0 | 1.08 | 0.96 | 1.21 | 0.96 | 0 | 0.42 | 0.31 | 0.57 | 0.67 | 0 | 0.81 | 0.64 | 1.03 | 0.81 |
| CFP | 0 | 1.18 | 1.09 | 1.28 | 0.98 | 0 | 0.48 | 0.31 | 0.73 | 0.36 | 0 | 0.94 | 0.78 | 1.13 | 0.89 |
| EDL | 0 | 1.25 | 1.10 | 1.41 | 0.95 | 0 | 0.54 | 0.39 | 0.75 | 0.64 | 0 | 0.82 | 0.67 | 1.01 | 0.86 |
| FCLA | 1 | 1.16 | 0.95 | 1.43 | 0.87 | 1 | 0.36 | 0.24 | 0.53 | 0.51 | 1 | 0.89 | 0.73 | 1.09 | 0.87 |
| FCLP | 0 | 1.26 | 1.16 | 1.36 | 0.98 | 0 | 0.33 | 0.24 | 0.44 | 0.69 | 0 | 0.99 | 0.89 | 1.09 | 0.97 |
| FCM | 1 | 1.31 | 1.16 | 1.48 | 0.95 | 1 | 0.60 | 0.39 | 0.91 | 0.42 | 1 | 0.95 | 0.75 | 1.20 | 0.83 |
| FDL | 1 | 1.29 | 1.15 | 1.44 | 0.96 | 1 | 0.58 | 0.37 | 0.90 | 0.36 | 1 | 0.93 | 0.76 | 1.15 | 0.86 |
| FHL | 1 | 1.22 | 1.04 | 1.42 | 0.93 | 1 | 0.66 | 0.42 | 1.04 | 0.34 | 1 | 0.98 | 0.70 | 1.37 | 0.64 |
| FL | 0 | 1.32 | 1.23 | 1.42 | 0.98 | 0 | 0.44 | 0.33 | 0.58 | 0.73 | 0 | 0.98 | 0.84 | 1.16 | 0.91 |
| FMTIM | 0 | 1.24 | 1.05 | 1.48 | 0.90 | 0 | 0.64 | 0.43 | 0.97 | 0.40 | 0 | 0.99 | 0.70 | 1.41 | 0.57 |
| FMTL | 0 | 1.19 | 0.95 | 1.49 | 0.83 | 0 | 0.43 | 0.31 | 0.60 | 0.64 | 0 | 0.86 | 0.65 | 1.14 | 0.73 |
| FMTM | 0 | 1.29 | 1.05 | 1.59 | 0.86 | 0 | 0.45 | 0.29 | 0.70 | 0.31 | 0 | 0.99 | 0.80 | 1.22 | 0.85 |
| FPDII | 0 | 1.45 | 1.26 | 1.67 | 0.93 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 1.40 | 1.06 | 1.84 | 0.74 | |
| FPDIII | 0 | 1.34 | 1.19 | 1.51 | 0.95 | 0 | 0.60 | 0.41 | 0.88 | 0.47 | 0 | 1.03 | 0.78 | 1.36 | 0.74 |
| FPDIV | 0 | 1.20 | 1.09 | 1.32 | 0.97 | 0 | 0.43 | 0.28 | 0.65 | 0.38 | 0 | 0.99 | 0.80 | 1.22 | 0.85 |
| FPPDII | 0 | 0.75 | 0.59 | 0.95 | 0.81 | 0 | 0.74 | 0.49 | 1.14 | 0.37 | 0 | 0.68 | 0.44 | 1.07 | 0.29 |
| FPPDIII | 0 | 1.29 | 1.15 | 1.45 | 0.96 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0.98 | 0.72 | 1.34 | 0.67 | |
| GIM | 0 | 1.32 | 1.01 | 1.73 | 0.75 | 0 | 0.46 | 0.34 | 0.63 | 0.69 | 0 | 1.03 | 0.72 | 1.48 | 0.54 |
| GL | 0 | 1.30 | 1.19 | 1.43 | 0.97 | 0 | 0.51 | 0.40 | 0.67 | 0.77 | 0 | 0.88 | 0.76 | 1.01 | 0.93 |
| GM | 0 | 1.24 | 1.14 | 1.33 | 0.98 | 0 | 0.34 | 0.26 | 0.43 | 0.77 | 0 | 0.93 | 0.82 | 1.06 | 0.95 |
| IC | 0 | 1.27 | 1.15 | 1.40 | 0.97 | 0 | 0.31 | 0.24 | 0.39 | 0.81 | 0 | 1.00 | 0.88 | 1.13 | 0.95 |
| IFE | 0 | 1.26 | 1.11 | 1.42 | 0.95 | 0 | 0.56 | 0.42 | 0.75 | 0.72 | 0 | 0.79 | 0.66 | 0.93 | 0.91 |
| IFI | 2 | 1.22 | 0.97 | 1.54 | 0.85 | 2 | 0.49 | 0.33 | 0.72 | 0.57 | 2 | 0.92 | 0.66 | 1.28 | 0.68 |
| IB | 0 | 1.32 | 1.22 | 1.42 | 0.98 | 0 | 0.36 | 0.30 | 0.44 | 0.89 | 0 | 0.98 | 0.89 | 1.07 | 0.97 |
| ILPO | 0 | 1.29 | 1.16 | 1.43 | 0.96 | 0 | 0.31 | 0.21 | 0.46 | 0.50 | 0 | 1.08 | 0.92 | 1.26 | 0.92 |
| ISF | 3 | 1.10 | 0.93 | 1.32 | 0.92 | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | 1.06 | 0.73 | 1.54 | 0.63 |
| ITC | 2 | 1.26 | 1.14 | 1.39 | 0.97 | 2 | 0.76 | 0.61 | 0.95 | 0.86 | 2 | 0.64 | 0.50 | 0.81 | 0.84 |
| ITCr | 0 | 1.16 | 0.99 | 1.36 | 0.92 | 0 | 0.37 | 0.27 | 0.50 | 0.68 | 0 | 0.89 | 0.70 | 1.13 | 0.80 |
| ITM | 2 | 1.12 | 0.83 | 1.51 | 0.75 | 2 | 0.78 | 0.49 | 1.23 | 0.39 | 2 | 0.89 | 0.55 | 1.45 | 0.29 |
| OMII | 0 | 1.23 | 1.10 | 1.39 | 0.95 | 0 | 0.73 | 0.46 | 1.15 | 0.27 | 0 | 1.05 | 0.76 | 1.45 | 0.65 |
| OMIP | 0 | 1.23 | 1.11 | 1.36 | 0.97 | 0 | 0.53 | 0.36 | 0.77 | 0.49 | 0 | 0.94 | 0.77 | 1.15 | 0.87 |
| PIFLM | 0 | 1.24 | 1.13 | 1.36 | 0.97 | – | – | – | – | – | 0 | 1.11 | 0.89 | 1.39 | 0.83 |
| POP | 2 | 1.44 | 1.17 | 1.76 | 0.88 | 2 | 0.68 | 0.41 | 1.13 | 0.22 | 2 | 1.15 | 0.88 | 1.51 | 0.79 |
| TC | 0 | 1.20 | 1.08 | 1.33 | 0.97 | 0 | 0.68 | 0.50 | 0.93 | 0.67 | 0 | 0.77 | 0.55 | 1.07 | 0.63 |
Notes.
- Mm
- muscle mass (kg)
- Lf
- fascicle length (m)
- PCSA
- physiological cross-sectional area (m2)