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. 2014 Dec 28;20(48):18439–18444. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i48.18439

Table 3.

Direct and indirect effects of resilience, psychological distress, fatigue, and side effects on quality of life1 n (%)

Factor QOL
Direct effect Indirect effect Total
Psychological distress 0.629 (29.71) 0.558 (28.13) 1.187 (28.94)
Fatigue 1.023 (48.32) 0.360 (18.15) 1.383 (33.72)
Side-effects 0.465 (21.97) 0.459 (23.14) 0.924 (22.53)
Resilience 0.000 (0.00) 0.607 (30.59) 0.607 (14.80)
Total 2.117 (100.00) 1.984 (100.00) 4.101 (100.00)

1Adjusted for age, sex, and disease stage. QOL: Quality of life.