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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Dec 29.
Published in final edited form as: Dis Colon Rectum. 2014 Feb;57(2):151–157. doi: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000000036

Table 1.

Participant, treatment, and tumor characteristics

Characteristic N Value (%)

Age, years (mean ± standard deviation) 56.0 ± 13.6

Sex
 Female 12 46.2%
 Male 14 53.8%

Employment Status
 Employed 18 69.2%
 Unemployed 4 15.4%
 Retired 4 15.4%

Marital Status
 Married 14 53.8%
 Single 8 30.8%
 Widowed 4 15.4%

Neoadjuvant treatments
 Radiation and chemotherapy 12 46.2%
 Radiation alone 1 3.8%
 Chemotherapy alone 7 26.9%
 None 6 23.1%

Procedure performed
 LAR 12 46.2%
 LAR and proximal diverting stoma 2 7.7%
 LAR with CAA and proximal diverting stoma 12 46.2%

Final pathological TNM stage*
 Stage 0 6 23.1%
 Stage I 7 26.9%
 Stage II 6 23.1%
 Stage III 7 26.9%

LAR low anterior resection, CAA coloanal anastomosis, TNM stage American Joint Commission on Cancer TNM stage.

*

Includes cases treated with neoadjuvant treatment before surgery (ypTNM stage) if applicable.