TABLE 2.
Reactivity of convalescent-phase sera from WNV encephalitis patients, one SLEV encephalitis patient, and normal controls with WNV, SLEV, and/or recombinant WNV E protein domain III antigens in indirect IgG ELISA, HI test, and PRNT90 test
Serumb | Absorbance in IgG indirect ELISAa
|
Titer in HI
|
WNV PRNT90 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WNV Ag | SLEV Ag | r-EIII Ag | BSA | WNV | SLEV | ||
026 | 1.772 | 0.301 | 2.486 | 0.034 | 5,120 | 320 | ≥2,560 |
022 | 1.644 | 0.387 | 0.751 | 0.024 | 1,280 | 20 | 1,280 |
071 | 1.885 | 0.388 | 1.822 | 0.021 | 640 | 160 | 640 |
028 | 0.876 | 0.216 | 0.831 | 0.023 | 640 | <20 | 160 |
034 | 1.187 | 0.252 | 0.683 | 0.031 | 320 | 40 | 160 |
017 | 0.847 | 0.175 | 0.396 | 0.017 | 640 | <20 | 80 |
008 | 0.685 | 0.235 | 0.328 | 0.030 | 160 | <20 | 80 |
016 | 0.790 | 0.172 | 0.333 | 0.029 | 40 | <20 | 80 |
025 | 1.099 | 0.238 | 0.162 | 0.055 | 40 | <20 | 40 |
015 | 0.572 | 0.205 | 0.146 | 0.026 | 40 | <20 | 40 |
031 | 0.545 | 0.231 | 0.084 | 0.022 | 40 | <20 | 20 |
050 | 0.156 | 0.280 | 0.026 | 0.025 | <20 | 40 | <20 |
C1 | 0.117 | 0.140 | 0.020 | 0.022 | <20 | <20 | <20 |
C2 | 0.093 | 0.121 | 0.020 | 0.020 | <20 | <20 | <20 |
C3 | 0.086 | 0.130 | 0.054 | 0.056 | <20 | <20 | <20 |
C4 | 0.125 | 0.153 | 0.046 | 0.033 | <20 | <20 | <20 |
Absorbance values given are means of triplicate wells. Sera were screened against WNV and SLEV antigens and the r-EIII protein at a 1:100 dilution. BSA-coated wells were used as a control for nonspecific binding of antibodies.
Samples C1 to C4 were obtained from flavivirus naive donors; sample 050 was obtained from an SLEV encephalitis patient.