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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Basic Res Cardiol. 2011 May 4;106(5):709–733. doi: 10.1007/s00395-011-0183-y

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

Schematic representation of intracellular signaling pathways activated by G-CSF via the activation of G-CSF receptor complex. Activation of JAK/STAT, MAPK, and PI3-K/Akt pathways leads to inhibition of apoptosis, cell survival, and differentiation