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. 2014 Dec 30;4(12):e006093. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006093

Table 4.

Unadjusted and adjusted social cognitive theory constructs and condom used at last sex act among participants in the safe in the city study behavioural assessment

Social cognitive theory constructs Percentage of condom use at last sex act
Unadjusted RR Confidence levels
Adjusted† RR Confidence levels
1. Self-efficacy with most recent partner 0 17 2.72 2.13 3.48*** 2.56 2.01 3.27***
1 47
2. Self-control
self-efficacy
0 26 1.72 1.41 2.10*** 1.67 1.37 2.04***
1 44
3. Sexual
self-efficacy
0 29 1.45 1.18 1.78*** 1.50 1.23 1.84***
1 42
4. Hedonistic outcome expectancies 0 27 1.73 1.46 2.06*** 1.83 1.54 2.17***
1 46
5. Partner expected outcomes 0 4 11.04 3.63 33.56*** 9.74 3.21 29.57***
1 42
6. Risk perception 0 44 0.84 0.73 0.97* 0.88 0.76 1.02
1 37

*p≤0.05, ** p≤0.01, ***p≤0.001.

†Adjusted for sociodemographic characteristics: study arm, study site, age, race, gender, marital status, sexual orientation and education.

RR, relative risk.