Table 4.
Social cognitive theory constructs | Percentage of condom use at last sex act |
Unadjusted RR | Confidence levels |
Adjusted† RR | Confidence levels |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Self-efficacy with most recent partner | 0 | 17 | 2.72 | 2.13 | 3.48*** | 2.56 | 2.01 | 3.27*** |
1 | 47 | |||||||
2. Self-control self-efficacy |
0 | 26 | 1.72 | 1.41 | 2.10*** | 1.67 | 1.37 | 2.04*** |
1 | 44 | |||||||
3. Sexual self-efficacy |
0 | 29 | 1.45 | 1.18 | 1.78*** | 1.50 | 1.23 | 1.84*** |
1 | 42 | |||||||
4. Hedonistic outcome expectancies | 0 | 27 | 1.73 | 1.46 | 2.06*** | 1.83 | 1.54 | 2.17*** |
1 | 46 | |||||||
5. Partner expected outcomes | 0 | 4 | 11.04 | 3.63 | 33.56*** | 9.74 | 3.21 | 29.57*** |
1 | 42 | |||||||
6. Risk perception | 0 | 44 | 0.84 | 0.73 | 0.97* | 0.88 | 0.76 | 1.02 |
1 | 37 |
*p≤0.05, ** p≤0.01, ***p≤0.001.
†Adjusted for sociodemographic characteristics: study arm, study site, age, race, gender, marital status, sexual orientation and education.
RR, relative risk.