Table 3.
Performance of 3 Models Varying in Complexity on the Test Data (n = 34 722)*
| Model | Dimensionality | AUC RP > 24 (95% CI) | AUC RP > 48 (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|
| EMR | 1017 | 0.8129 (.79–.83) | 0.7886 (.76–.82) |
| Curated | 14 | 0.7163 (.69–.75) | 0.6900 (.66–.72) |
| EMRall | 10 859 | 0.8140 (.80–.83) | 0.7896 (.76–.81) |
Abbreviations: AUC, receiver operating characteristic curve; CI, confidence interval; EMR, electronic medical record; RP, risk period.
* We measure performance in terms of AUC of predictions applied to all of the patients present in the hospital 24 h after admission (who have not yet tested positive for Clostridium difficile) and also a subset of patients with an RP >48 h.