Table 1.

Homogenisation of the microstructure model using FEA to obtain engineering constants

En = tangential modulus in the n, direction, $\mathit{\nu }$nm = shear moduli mn direction, Gmn = shear modulus in the mn direction. All FE outputs are describing behaviour of the integration points, E.max = maximum principal strain, S.mises = Von Mises stress, IVOL = integration point volume, E.Emn = Strain in mn direction, S.Smn = strain mn direction, $\mathit{\sigma }$ = stress in whole volume, $\mathit{\epsilon }$ = strain in whole volume, $\mathit{\tau }$ = shear stress in whole volume, $\mathit{\gamma }$ = shear strain in whole volume