. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.

Published in final edited form as: Psychiatr Serv. 2014 Nov 17;66(1):72–79. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201300414

Table 4.

Effects of chronic care management intervention on addiction and mental health treatment utilization

	Depression subgroup^a			PTSD subgroup^b
	Intervention vs. control			Intervention vs. control
Variable	OR^c	95% CI	p	OR^c	95% CI	p
Any mutual help meeting attendance	1.02	.74–1.40	.93	1.14	.70–1.87	.59
Any addiction treatment	1.52	1.12–2.06	.01	1.42	.90–2.23	.13
Any inpatient addiction treatment	1.07	.76–1.50	.70	.86	.51–1.45	.58
Any addiction medications	2.03	1.31–3.17	.002	2.51	1.20–5.26	.01
Any mental health treatment	2.64	1.82–3.85	<.001	3.16	1.78–5.63	<.001
Any psychiatric medications	1.95	1.35–2.82	<.001	1.92	1.12–3.29	.02

N=209 for intervention group and 209 for control group

N=97 for intervention group and 98 for control group

Adjusted for time, dependence type, race, sex, baseline PHQ-9 score, baseline BAI score, any outpatient substance treatment in the past 3 months prior to study entry, and lifetime injection drug use

PTSD: Post-traumatic stress disorder