Table 2.
Hazard ratios for race-ethnicity and time from ESKD onset to live-donor kidney transplantation among adults aged 18–70 years with incident ESKD during June 2005 to September 2008
| Race or ethnicity | At-risk (N = 208 736) | LDKT events (n = 10 201) | Rate per 100 person-years (95% CI) | LDKT events biological donors, N (%) | Model 1 HR (95% CI) | Model 2 HR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White | 94 316 | 7411 | 6.46 (6.31–6.61) | 3974 (54) | 1.00 (Ref.) | 1.00 (Ref.) |
| Black | 69 761 | 1168 | 1.19 (1.12–1.26) | 735 (63) | 0.16 (0.15, 0.17) | 0.27 (0.24, 0.31) |
| Asian | 6674 | 360 | 3.89 (3.51–4.32) | 206 (57) | 0.56 (0.51, 0.63) | 0.48 (0.40, 0.57) |
| Hispanic | 33 456 | 1179 | 2.53 (2.39–2.67) | 791 (67) | 0.33 (0.31, 0.35) | 0.58 (0.54, 0.62) |
| Pacific Islander | 1953 | 32 | 1.10 (0.78–1.84) | 20 (63) | 0.19 (0.15, 0.26) | 0.23 (0.15, 0.33) |
| AI/AN | 2576 | 51 | 1.40 (1.06–1.84) | 35 (68) | 0.19 (0.14, 0.28) | 0.42 (0.29, 0.60) |
Model 1: Adjusted for age, sex and race-ethnicity.
Model 2: Adjusted for age, sex, race-ethnicity, health insurance coverage (employer group insurance, Medicare, Medicaid, other insurance or no insurance), clinical factors [cardiovascular disease, chronic lung disease, diabetes, poor functional status (inability to walk, inability to transfer), body mass (Quetelet's) index, drug abuse, alcohol dependence or tobacco use], predialysis access measures [serum albumin concentration, hemoglobin level, nephrology care and prescribed erythropoiesis stimulating agent], zipcode poverty, zipcode linguistic isolation and OPTN/UNOS region.