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. 2015 Feb;28(2):188–199. doi: 10.5713/ajas.14.0325

Table 6.

Volumes (mL/g DM) of methane production from the studied browse plants (n = 8)

Scientific name Time of incubation

2 12 24 48




PEG(−) PEG(+) PEG(−) PEG(+) PEG(−) PEG(+) PEG(−) PEG(+)
Acacia nilotica 0.76h 1.70f 3.43m 8.46j 4.55k 17.83e 5.10ij 19.46f
Acacia sieberriana woodii 1.15d 1.50g 9.93e 11.15e 15.33c 17.27f 16.41f 21.66e
Combretum microphyllum 0.078n 0.95k 2.08p 4.31r 2.13m 4.64p 2.93m 7.53k
Combretum molle 0.091m 1.85l 2.44o 5.96n 2.52o 5.46o 4.21k 10.69i
Euphorbia tirucalli 1.01e 2.03c 6.94f 10.20h 11.39d 16.94g 21.41c 26.21c
Ficus religiosa 0.28k 1.04j 4.23k 7.71k 8.91h 14.11i 13.2g 18.18g
Ficus thronniggi 1.51c 1.90d 11.94d 13.47d 18.45b 20.28d 26.11b 28.25b
Kirkia acuminata 0.15l 0.94k 0.77r 3.91q 1.65no 4.61p 3.56l 8.07kj
Kirkia willmsii 0.30k 0.89l 2.75o 5.10p 3.23l 5.93n 5.20i 9.25j
Lespendeza cuneata 0.45i 1.77e 5.88h 10.44fg 10.72e 17.16fg 13.42g 19.56f
Leucaena leucocephala 2.08b 2.36b 6.30g 10.3g 7.99i 13.23j 8.86h 21.69f
Melia azedarach 3.12a 3.54a 15.10a 16.84a 18.37b 20.82c 21.17c 24.39d
Morus alba 0.40j 0.95k 13.61c 14.98b 20.67a 22.26a 29.1a 30.35a
Olea africanum 1.11d 1.40h 4.99i 6.60l 9.89f 12.41k 18.15d 21.83e
Olea europaea 0.95f 1.26i 4.47j 6.56l 9.51g 12.31k 17.51e 21.74e
Peltrophorum africanum 0.080n 0.84l 1.62q 6.03m 1.75n 9.13l 3.78l 16.64h
Quercus rubica 0.84g 1.42h 3.63l 5.79o 5.17j 7.74m 4.79j 9.10j
Rhus lancea 0.058o 0.12l 0.04s 8.62i 0.10p 14.45h 2.21m 22.58e
Ziziphus mucronta 1.12d 0.88l 12.98b 13.85c 20.64a 21.24b 28.74a 30.36a
SEM 0.015 0.0087 0.0074 0.0194 0.056 0.093 0.135 0.397
p value <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001

DM, dry matter; PEG, poly-ethylene glycol; PEG(−), denotes presence of tannin; PEG(+), denotes absence of tannin; SEM, standard error of the mean.

Means with different superscript (letters) across the column for each parameter are significantly (p<0.05) different.