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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 5.
Published in final edited form as: J Commun. 2011 Jun 1;61(3):432–464. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-2466.2011.01555.x

Table 1.

Demographic and background characteristics of participants

Project participants

(N = 231)
Posters of two or more
disclosive messages
(N = 106)
Age
  Mean (SD) 51.58 (11.81) 49.08 (11.35)
Education
  Mean (SD) 3.92 ( 1.31) 3.96 ( 1.22)
  Level
  1 Some Junior HS 0.9% 0.0%
  2 Some HS 10.4% 9.4%
  3 HS degree 31.2% 29.2%
  4 Some College 29.9% 32.1%
  5 Associate or Tech degree 12.1% 17.0%
  6 BA degree 12.1% 9.4%
  7 Graduate degree 3.5% 2.8%
Race/ethnicity
  White Americans 62.3% 78.3%
  African Americans 35.9% 21.7%
Health insurance
  Having insurance 91.3% 92.5%
  Not having insurance 8.7% 7.5%
Living situation
  Living alone 27.3% 34.0%
  Living with someone else 72.7% 66.0%
Perceived social support
  Mean (SD) 2.95 ( .86) 2.84 ( .84)
Stage of cancer
  Early (0, 1, 2) 70.1% 66.0%
  Late (3, 4, or inflammatory) 29.9% 34.0%
Physical impairment
  Normal with no complaints 35.1% 26.4%
  Normal with minor illness 39.8% 46.2%
  Needed occasional assistance 19.9% 20.8%
  Disabled, needed special care 5.2% 6.6%

Note. Values are either means (and standard deviations in the parentheses) or column percentages, for each background characteristic of participants.