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. 2014 Dec 30;10:39–55. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S70162

Table S2.

Tests typically used to establish a COPD diagnosis by country and by physician type

USA
n=200
Mexico
n=101
Brazil
n=101
France
n=100
Germany
n=100
Italy
n=100
Spain
n=100
UK
n=100
NL
n=101
Russia
n=100
Japan
n=101
SK
n=103
PC RS PC RS PC RS PC RS PC RS PC RS PC RS PC RS PC RS PC RS PC RS PC RS
Spirometry
 Yes 84 100 84 100 93 100 50 100 96 100 15 100 96 100 100 100 96 100 100 100 79 100 83 96
 No 5 0 1 0 1 0 4 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 4
 Not available 11 0 15 0 5 0 46 0 3 0 82 0 4 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 16 0 17 0
Peak expiratory flow
 Yes 63 35 61 54 49 38 77 50 77 88 18 50 59 28 72 16 41 26 38 35 45 71 50 33
 No 30 65 15 46 33 58 12 50 16 12 43 50 28 72 28 84 55 74 34 8 27 18 28 63
 Not available 7 0 24 0 17 4 11 0 7 0 39 0 13 0 0 0 4 0 27 58 27 11 22 4
Bronchodilator responsiveness
 Yes 66 80 69 81 73 77 76 85 88 100 24 85 76 92 76 48 68 74 89 100 53 57 57 78
 No 27 20 19 19 21 23 18 15 9 0 41 8 13 8 21 52 27 26 9 0 38 25 33 22
 Not available 7 0 12 0 5 0 7 0 3 0 35 4 11 0 3 0 5 0 0 0 8 18 11 0
Oral corticosteroid responsiveness
 Yes 32 29 55 23 44 35 46 23 52 64 28 42 35 32 37 4 35 11 14 23 36 39 50 7
 No 60 71 31 73 49 62 45 77 44 36 55 54 53 68 60 88 62 89 57 12 60 50 39 89
 Not available 7 0 15 4 7 4 9 0 4 0 16 4 12 0 3 8 3 0 26 62 4 11 9 4
Chest X-ray
 Yes 84 86 91 92 84 92 58 88 59 80 5 77 91 96 84 84 55 81 99 96 96 100 91 93
 No 12 14 7 8 12 8 16 12 15 20 15 8 8 4 13 16 30 15 1 4 3 0 3 7
 Not available 4 0 3 0 4 0 26 0 27 0 80 15 1 0 3 0 15 4 0 0 1 7 0
Blood test/oximetry
 Yes 38 84 80 73 53 62 30 85 33 84 4 58 53 68 37 40 26 44 92 85 78 86 22 52
 No 53 16 13 15 29 35 28 12 24 16 19 27 29 32 49 60 53 48 8 12 12 11 43 44
 Not available 9 0 7 12 17 4 42 4 43 0 76 15 17 0 13 0 22 7 0 4 10 4 34 4
CAT/CT/MRI scans
 Yes 15 33 24 42 37 46 19 54 12 48 1 35 12 56 4 16 5 4 39 88 67 79 28 41
 No 68 67 47 54 43 42 47 42 49 52 59 46 53 44 72 80 72 89 55 12 8 14 41 52
 Not available 16 0 29 4 20 12 34 4 39 0 38 15 35 0 24 4 23 7 0 0 25 7 32 7
Patient-reported outcomes
 Yes 75 82 84 92 95 92 65 65 79 84 53 96 55 92 64 60 78 81 59 88 37 71 54 70
 No 19 18 13 8 4 8 31 27 16 16 38 4 39 8 32 36 19 19 39 12 53 29 38 26
 Not available 5 0 3 0 1 0 4 8 5 0 8 0 7 0 4 4 3 0 0 0 10 0 8 4

Abbreviations: COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; NL, the Netherlands; SK, South Korea; PC, primary care; RS, respiratory specialist; CAT, computerized axial tomography; CT, computerized tomography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.