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. 2014 Dec 15;10(1):39–46. doi: 10.2215/CJN.03610414

Table 3.

The adjusted risks for cardiovascular morbidity or all-cause mortality according to every 1% higher relative hydration status

Relative Hydration Status Cardiovascular Morbidity or All-Cause Mortality Cardiovascular Morbidity All-Cause Mortality
Hazard Ratio (95% CI) P Value Hazard Ratio (95% CI) P Value Hazard Ratio (95% CI) P Value
Unadjusted model 1.09 (1.07 to 1.11) <0.001 1.10 (1.07 to 1.12) <0.001 1.08 (1.04 to 1.11) <0.001
Age and sex adjusted 1.11 (1.08 to 1.13) <0.001 1.11 (1.08 to 1.14) <0.001 1.10 (1.05 to 1.15) <0.001
Multivariate adjusted model 1 1.09 (1.06 to 1.12) <0.001 1.09 (1.06 to 1.12) <0.001 1.09 (1.04 to 1.14) <0.001
Multivariate adjusted model 2 1.07 (1.03 to 1.10) <0.001 1.07 (1.03 to 1.11) 0.001 1.05 (0.98 to 1.11) 0.15
Multivariate adjusted model 3 1.08 (1.04 to 1.12) <0.001 1.11 (1.06 to 1.16) <0.001 1.03 (0.96 to 1.10) 0.38

Multivariate model 1 is adjusted for age, sex, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, diuretics use, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin II receptor blockers use, β-blocker, and calcium channel blocker use. Multivariate model 2 comprises model 1 as well as eGFR and log urine protein-to-creatinine ratio. Multivariate model 3 comprises model 2 as well as body mass index, serum albumin, log cholesterol, hemoglobin levels, and systolic BP.