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. 2014 Dec 18;5:5658. doi: 10.1038/ncomms6658

Table 1. Robust regression of age-related behavioural differences.

Variable Estimate s.e. Test statistic P-value
Fluid intelligence and age
 Age −0.034 0.002 t-value <2e−16
      −21.070  
 Age (robust sandwich) −0.037 0.002 z-value <2e−16
      −20.831  
         
Multitasking and age
 Age −0.014 0.002 t-value <1.66e−11
      −6.874  
 Age (robust sandwich) −0.018 0.002 z-value <4.46e−11
      −6.588  

Robust regression using heteroscedasticity consistent sandwich estimator to regress cognitive factor scores on age. Results show highly similar results for robust and regular regression, suggesting that the increase in behavioural variance with age does not affect our estimate of age-related differences in the two cognitive factors.

P values for the robust regression are computed using a heteroscedasticity-consistent robust sandwich estimator.