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. 2014 Dec 4;15(12):22421–22437. doi: 10.3390/ijms151222421

Table 4.

Association between YKL40 levels and atherosclerotic risk factors in health examination subjects.

Atherosclerotic Risk Factors YKL40 Levels (Means ± SD) (N) p Value a p Value b
Current smoker Noncurrent 88.64 ± 74.09 (472) 0.118 0.010
Current 107.42 ± 137.05 (177)
Hypertension Without 88.02 ± 90.44 (472) 0.001 0.499
With 109.90 ± 88.09 (117)
Diabetes mellitus Nil 90.59 ± 87.87 (558) 0.102 0.557
Yes 124.37 ± 124.16 (31)
Obesity Nonobese 93.29 ± 103.38 (353) 0.281 0.878
Obese 91.00 ± 66.33 (236)
Metabolic syndrome Nil 90.89 ± 93.09 (478) 0.099 0.674
Yes 98.74 ± 77.32 (111)
Insulin resistance Nil 87.82 ± 75.68 (441) 0.063 0.127
Yes 105.92 ± 123.46 (148)

a: Not adjusted; b: Multiple linear regression adjusted for age and sex.