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. 2014 Nov 12;138(1):43–52. doi: 10.1093/brain/awu307

Table 2.

Frequency of medications used by individuals with TIND

Medication Type 1 DM (n = 76) Type 2 DM (n = 28) Type 1 DM without TIND (n = 79) Type 2 DM without TIND (n = 727)
Insulin 100% 21% 100% 28%
Oral antihyperglycaemic 0% 78% 0% 87%
Ace inhibitor 68% 86% 67% 81%
ß-blocker 8% 24% 9% 27%
Calcium channel blocker 5% 17% 7% 15%
Glucagon like peptide 1 agonist 0% 24% 0% 28%
Diuretic 3% 21% 4% 25%
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor 22% 83% 23% 84%
Anti-epileptic 70%* 76% 22% 32%
Tricyclic antidepressant 61%* 29% 7% 11%
Serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor 13% 34% 5% 18%
Opioid 46%* 54% 4% 4%

*P < 0.01 versus type 1 diabetes without TIND.

P < 0.01 versus type 2 diabetes without TIND.

DM = diabetes mellitus.