Table 4.

Mantel test results for (a) correlations between quantitative trait divergence (Q_ST-P) for each trait measured and neutral genetic variation (F_ST-P) and (b) quantitative trait divergence (Q_ST-P) and environmental parameters

First matrix	Trait	Second matrix	Mantel's r	P
(a)
QST-P	Metamorphic weight	FST	0.09	0.33
	Growth rate	FST	−0.08	0.66
	Larval period	FST	−0.08	0.71
	Snout-vent length Gain	FST	0.20	0.16
	Survival	FST	0.14	0.28
(b)
QST-P	Growth rate	Dissolved oxygen content	−0.04	0.56
			Mean annual temperature	0.65	0.06
			Mean spring temperature	0.74	0.01*
			Mean summer temperature	0.83	0.01*
			Mean autumn temperature	0.83	0.01*
			Mean winter temperature	0.87	0.01*
			Active period	0.68	0.07
	Larval period	Dissolved oxygen content	0.14	0.38
		Mean annual temperature	0.47	0.04*
		Mean spring temperature	0.45	0.04*
		Mean summer temperature	0.53	0.02*
		Mean autumn temperature	0.54	0.02*
		Mean winter temperature	0.45	0.05
		Active period	0.55	0.02*

^*Significant at P < 0.05.