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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Health Aff (Millwood). 2014 May;33(5):792–799. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2013.0754

EXHIBIT 3. Hospitals’ Net Revenue (In Millions Of Dollars) For Emergency Department Care, By Condition, 2009.

EXHIBIT 3

SOURCE Authors’ analysis conducted in January 2013 using the 2009 5 percent sample Medicare Provider and Analysis Review File; a 5 percent sample of the 2009 Truven Health MarketScan Commercial Claims and Encounters Database; 2009 Nationwide Emergency Department Sample (NEDS) database; 2009 Medicare Cost Reports; 2009 Medicaid enrollment by state from the Kaiser Family Foundation; and 2008 state-based Medicaid-to-Medicare fee ratios for outpatient care from Zuckerman et al., 2009 (Note 19 in text).