Table.
Placebo, Mean (SD) |
Statin | Simvastatin | Pravastatin | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | P Valueb | Mean (SD) | P Value | Mean (SD) | P Valueb | ||
Allc | −0.06 (0.71) | −0.21 (0.87) | .005 | −0.25 (0.87) | .002 | −0.17 (0.86) | .06 |
Women | −0.08 (0.72) | −0.39 (1.14) | .01 | −0.47 (1.20) | .004 | −0.31 (1.08) | .07 |
EnergyFatigEx score range, −4 to +4. A 0.4-drop (observed for women receiving simvastatin vs placebo) would arise if 4 in 10 treated women cited worsening in either energy or exertional fatigue; 2 in 10 cited worsening on both measures or rated themselves “much worse” on 1 measure; 1 in 10 rated themselves “much worse” on both measures; or combinations of these conditions, with the fractions of subjects for which each statement holds, summing to 1.
Sample sizes: placebo (n = 342), statin (n = 670), simvastatin (n = 332), and pravastatin (n = 338). Sample sizes for women: placebo (n = 110), statin (n = 213), simvastatin (n = 105), pravastatin (n = 108). Mean (SD) baseline EnergyFatigEx values (imputing missing values) (scale, 0 to 20): placebo, 16.8 (2.9); statin, 16.3 (3.0); pravastatin, 16.2 (3.2); simvastatin, 16.5 (2.8). Pravastatin differed significantly from placebo (P = .007) and nonsignificantly from simvastatin (P = .09).
P values are for t test of difference in mean for designated statin vs placebo.
Results of ordinal logistic regression, with robust standard errors, adjusted for baseline EnergyFatigEx: statin, β (SE), −0.51 (0.13) (P < .001); simvastatin, β (SE), −0.68 (0.15) (P < .001); and pravastatin, β (SE), −0.33 (0.15) (P = .03).