TABLE 4.
Zero-order Correlations and Multiple Regression Calculations to Examine the Relationship Between Fixation Duration to Dynamic and Static Stimuli and Our Experimental Assessments of Attention
| Psychomotor RT (noncompetition) | Psychomotor RT (disengagement) | Processing speed (peak look during habituation) | Cognitive control | Arousal (tonic pupil) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All dynamic – fixation duration (M) | |||||
| Zero-order correlation | |||||
| r | 0.50 | 0.27 | −0.17 | −0.15 | −0.17 |
| p | .03* | .26 | .48 | .55 | .47 |
| Multiple regression | |||||
| b | 1.96 | 0.32 | 0.00 | 0.11 | −0.05 |
| SE | 0.74 | 0.32 | 0.00 | 0.12 | 0.03 |
| t | 2.65 | 1.01 | −0.80 | 0.88 | −1.70 |
| Part correlations | 0.54 | 0.21 | −0.16 | −0.18 | −0.35 |
| p | .02* | .33 | .44 | .4 | .12 |
| All static – fixation duration (M) | |||||
| Zero-order correlation | |||||
| r | 0.25 | 0.19 | −0.17 | −0.51 | −0.49 |
| p | .31 | .43 | .5 | .03* | .03* |
| Multiple regression | |||||
| b | 0.67 | 0.33 | 0.00 | −0.11 | −0.05 |
| SE | 0.73 | 0.29 | 0.01 | 0.11 | 0.03 |
| t | 0.93 | 1.14 | −0.53 | −0.92 | −2.00 |
| Part correlations | 0.19 | 0.24 | −0.11 | −0.19 | −0.42 |
| p | .37 | .28 | .61 | .38 | .07(*) |
| All dynamic – fixation duration (within-participant variance) | |||||
| Zero-order correlation | |||||
| r | 0.13 | −0.10 | −0.34 | −0.67 | −0.49 |
| p | .58 | .69 | .14 | .01* | .03* |
| Multiple regression | |||||
| b | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | −0.02 | 0 |
| SE | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.00 |
| t | 0.22 | −0.43 | −1.4 | −2.4 | −1.16 |
| Part correlations | 0.04 | −0.08 | −0.25 | −0.43 | −0.21 |
| p | .83 | .67 | .19 | .03* | .27 |
| All static – fixation duration (within-participant variance) | |||||
| Zero-order correlation | |||||
| r | 0.25 | −0.08 | −0.43 | −0.50 | −0.39 |
| p | .59 | .64 | .07(*) | .03* | .09(*) |
| Multiple regression | |||||
| b | −0.01 | 0.02 | 0.00 | −0.02 | −0.01 |
| SE | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.01 |
| t | −0.07 | 0.45 | −1.34 | −1.24 | −1.24 |
| Part correlations | −0.02 | 0.10 | −0.29 | −0.27 | −0.27 |
| p | .94 | .66 | .21 | .24 | .24 |
RT = reaction times.
For each variable, the Pearson's correlation coefficient and two-tailed p value of the zero-order correlation have been given. For the multiple regression, the unstandardized regression coefficient has been given along with its standard error. The t-test value of the regression coefficient is also shown along with the part correlation.