Table 1.
Characteristics of the intermittent claudication patients included in the study.
| Variables | Did not achieve VT (n = 43) |
Achieve VT (n = 134) |
p |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, years | 63 ± 11 | 66 ± 10 | 0.071 |
| Body mass index, kg−1m2 | 29.2 ± 1.1 | 29.6 ± 0.6 | 0.672 |
| Ankle brachial index | 0.64 ± 0.04 | 0.74 ± 0.02 | 0.014 |
| Claudication onset time, seconds | 87 ± 8 | 237 ± 15 | <0.001 |
| Peak walking time, seconds | 163 ± 14 | 481 ± 21 | <0.001 |
| Oxygen uptake at VT, mL.kg−1.min−1 | - | 10.8 ± 2.4 | - |
| Peak oxygen uptake, mL.kg−1.min−1 | 9.9 ± 0.5 | 13.0 ± 0.3 | <0.001 |
| Sex, % women | 65 | 42 | 0.008 |
| Diabetes mellitus, % yes | 49 | 35 | 0.106 |
| Hypertension, % yes | 79 | 84 | 0.498 |
| Dyslipidemia, % yes | 79 | 83 | 0.577 |
| Coronary artery disease, % yes | 28 | 34 | 0.435 |
| Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, % yes | 33 | 25 | 0.356 |
VT - Ventilatory threshold