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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn. 2014 Jul 7;41(1):254–261. doi: 10.1037/xlm0000035

Table 1.

Character Properties

Identical Orthographic Phonological Semantic Unrelated
Character graphic file with name nihms604294t1.jpg graphic file with name nihms604294t2.jpg graphic file with name nihms604294t3.jpg graphic file with name nihms604294t4.jpg graphic file with name nihms604294t5.jpg
Translation complete Garrison have found village
Pronunciation cheng2 shu4 cheng2 li4 xiang1
Log Freq 2.6 (0.6) 2.5 (0.9) 2.5 (0.9) 2.6 (0.8) 2.6 (0.8)
N. Strokes 5.0 (2.1) 4.7 (1.8) 4.9 (1.7) 5.8 (2.8) 4.8 (1.9)
Ort. Rating 3.8 (0.7) 1.6 (0.3) 1.5 (0.3) 1.6 (0.3)
Pho. Rating 1.2 (0.3) 4.3 (0.6) 1.2 (0.2) 1.1 (0.2)
Sem. Rating 1.2 (0.4) 1.2 (0.2) 4.1 (0.6) 1.2 (0.2)

Note. Means (and standard deviations, in parentheses) of log frequency per million (Beijing Language Institute Publisher, 1986), number of strokes, and ratings of orthographic, phonological and semantic relatedness between target and non-identical previews are provided.