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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neuropsychology. 2014 Jul 28;29(1):126–138. doi: 10.1037/neu0000119

Table 2.

Medial Temporal Lobe Volume Reductions and Behavioral Performance (Percent Correct) on Tests of Item and Relational Memory

Patient HC Relational Memory Patient PHG Item Memory
Lag 1 Lag 5 Lag 9 mean gray white Lag 1 Lag 5 Lag 9 mean
HC Group HC Group
1606 −3.99 93 55 60 69 1606 −2.46 −2.36 92 89 78 86
1846 −4.23 84 50 37 57 1846 −1.28 −2.19 93 79 83 85
2144 −3.92 96 64 80 80 2144 −1.22 0.65 100 90 86 92
2363 −2.64 100 63 56 73 2363 −2.26 −0.37 92 96 80 89
2563 N/A 100 92 96 96 2563 N/A N/A 97 96 89 94
HC+ Group HC+ Group
1951 −6.95 93 64 44 67 1951 -- -- 96 83 80 86
2308 -- 72 50 42 55 2308 −4.56 −5.16 83 59 74 72
6001 N/A 96 34 67 66 6001 N/A N/A 96 83 62 80

HC, hippocampus; PHG, parahippocampal gyrus; --, not enough intact tissue to acquire an accurate measurement; N/A, no available data

Measures of brain volume are studentized residuals calculated relative to brain volumes obtained from a healthy comparison group (see Allen et al., 2006 for details). The cutoff for statistically reliable volume reduction was a studentized residual of −2.00 (p<.05).