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. 2014 Sep 19;26(1):361–372. doi: 10.1007/s00198-014-2871-6

Table 1.

Patient demographic and physical characteristics

Characteristic Overall US Canada
N = 935 N = 632 N = 303
Age, years
 Mean (SD) 70.8 (9.9) 71.9 (10.0) 68.5 (9.2)
 <65, n (%) 267 (28.6) 152 (24.1) 115 (38.0)
 65 to <75, n (%) 318 (34.0) 216 (34.2) 102 (33.7)
 ≥75, n (%) 350 (37.4) 264 (41.8) 86 (28.4)
Race or ethnicity, n (%)
 White or Caucasian 886 (94.8) 601 (95.1) 285 (94.1)
 Asian 25 (2.7) 9 (1.4) 16 (5.3)
 Black or African American 9 (1.0) 9 (1.4) 0 (0.0)
 Othera 15 (1.6) 13 (2.1) 2 (0.7)
Marital status, n (%)
 Married 512 (54.8) 320 (50.6) 192 (63.4)
 Never married 46 (4.9) 26 (4.1) 20 (6.6)
 Divorced/separated/widowed 373 (39.9) 282 (44.6) 91 (30.0)
 Missing 4 (0.4) 4 (0.6) 0 (0.0)
Body mass index
 Mean (SD) 25.7 (5.5) 25.4 (5.7) 26.2 (5.0)
 ≤25 kg/m2, n (%) 427 (45.7) 313 (49.5) 114 (37.6)
 >25 kg/m2, n (%) 379 (40.5) 237 (37.5) 142 (46.9)
 Missing, n (%) 129 (13.8) 82 (13.0) 47 (15.5)
Modified Wolfe comorbidity index, median (Q1, Q3) 2.0 (1.0, 3.0) 2.0 (1.0, 3.0) 2.0 (1.0, 3.0)
Number of prescription medications taken at baseline, median (Q1, Q3) 7.0 (4.0, 10.0) 8.0 (5.0, 11.0) 5.0 (3.0, 7.0)
Baseline bone mineral density
  Femoral neck T-score
   Mean (SD) −2.18 (0.88) −2.33 (0.77) −1.87 (1.01)
   ≤−2.5, n (%) 351 (37.5) 272 (43.0) 79 (26.1)
   >−2.5, n (%) 508 (54.3) 313 (49.5) 195 (64.4)
   Missing, n (%) 76 (8.1) 47 (7.4) 29 (9.6)
  Lumbar spine T-score
   Mean (SD) −2.00 (1.31) −1.93 (1.34) −2.13 (1.24)
   ≤−2.5, n (%) 357 (38.2) 228 (36.1) 129 (42.6)
   >−2.5, n (%) 492 (52.6) 341 (54.0) 151 (49.8)
   Missing, n (%) 86 (9.2) 63 (10.0) 23 (7.6)

SD standard deviation, Q1, Q3, 25th and 75th percentile, US United States

aOther race includes mixed race, American Indian or Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander, or other (not specified)

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