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. 2014 Dec 26;22(4):173–179. doi: 10.4250/jcu.2014.22.4.173

Table 1.

World Health Organization (WHO) classification of maternal cardiovascular risk

graphic file with name jcu-22-173-i001.jpg

AS: aortic stenosis, ASD: atrial septal defect, CHD: congenital heart disease, EF: ejection fraction, LV: left ventricle, MS: mitral stenosis, NYHA: New York Heart Association, PAPVR: partial anomalous pulmonary venous return, PDA: patent ductus arteriosus, VSD: ventricular septal defect