Table 1. Chromosome structural aberrations (CSA) in first-cleavage (1-Cl) zygotes after exposure of male mice to 7.5 mg/kg MLP.
DAPI Analysisc | PAINT Analysisc | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Treatment daya | No of. miceb | Stage at treatment | No. of zygotes analyzed | No. of zygotes with CSA | % ± S.E. | Chromosome-type | Chromatid-type | Cell equivalents | Total |
Controls | 45 (91) | 282 | 3 | 1.1 ± 0.6 | 0.014 ± 0.008 | 0 | 166 | 0.018 ± 0.016 | |
3 | 30 (60*) | Epidydimal sperm | 139 | 15 | 10.8 ± 0.6* | 0.237 ± 0.153 | 0.007 ± 0.008 | 82 | 0.219 ± 0.096 |
7 | 53 (57*) | Testicular sperm | 230 | 41 | 17.8 ± 2.0# | 0.426 ± 0.124 | 0.004 ± 0.005 | 135 | 0.488 ± 0.179 |
23 | 52 (81) | Diplotene spermatocytes | 293 | 188 | 64.2 ± 3.8# | 1.683 ± 0.158 | 0.007 ± 0.007 | 170 | 1.929 ± 0.207 |
37 | 27 (89) | Dividing spermatogonia | 216 | 12 | 5.6 ± 1.1§ | 0.093 ± 0.008 | 0 | 127 | 0.064 ± 0.013 |
49 | 37 (92) | Stem cells | 167 | 2 | 1.2 ± 0.6 | 0.006 ± 0.007 | 0.006 ± 0.005 | 93 | 0 |
aPrior to mating.
bPercent of matings in parenthesis.
cNumber of CSA per metaphase (mean ± Standard Error).
*p < 0.001 versus controls (Chi-square).
#p < 0.0001 versus controls (Chi-square).
§p < 0.05 versus controls (Chi-square).