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. 2015 Jan 8;5:7689. doi: 10.1038/srep07689

Table 1. Chromosome structural aberrations (CSA) in first-cleavage (1-Cl) zygotes after exposure of male mice to 7.5 mg/kg MLP.

            DAPI Analysisc PAINT Analysisc
Treatment daya No of. miceb Stage at treatment No. of zygotes analyzed No. of zygotes with CSA % ± S.E. Chromosome-type Chromatid-type Cell equivalents Total
Controls 45 (91)   282 3 1.1 ± 0.6 0.014 ± 0.008 0 166 0.018 ± 0.016
3 30 (60*) Epidydimal sperm 139 15 10.8 ± 0.6* 0.237 ± 0.153 0.007 ± 0.008 82 0.219 ± 0.096
7 53 (57*) Testicular sperm 230 41 17.8 ± 2.0# 0.426 ± 0.124 0.004 ± 0.005 135 0.488 ± 0.179
23 52 (81) Diplotene spermatocytes 293 188 64.2 ± 3.8# 1.683 ± 0.158 0.007 ± 0.007 170 1.929 ± 0.207
37 27 (89) Dividing spermatogonia 216 12 5.6 ± 1.1§ 0.093 ± 0.008 0 127 0.064 ± 0.013
49 37 (92) Stem cells 167 2 1.2 ± 0.6 0.006 ± 0.007 0.006 ± 0.005 93 0

aPrior to mating.

bPercent of matings in parenthesis.

cNumber of CSA per metaphase (mean ± Standard Error).

*p < 0.001 versus controls (Chi-square).

#p < 0.0001 versus controls (Chi-square).

§p < 0.05 versus controls (Chi-square).