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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 8.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Stat. 2014 May 20;42(3):872–917. doi: 10.1214/13-AOS1202

Table 1.

Performance of PLS and FGMM over 100 replications. p = 50, n = 200

PLS FGMM
λ = 0.05 λ = 0.1 λ = 0.5 λ = 1 λ = 0.05 λ = 0.1 λ = 0.2
MSES 0.145 (0.053) 0.133 (0.043) 0.629 (0.301) 1.417 (0.329) 0.261 (0.094) 0.184 (0.069) 0.194 (0.076)
MSEN 0.126 (0.035) 0.068 (0.016) 0.072 (0.016) 0.095 (0.019) 0.001 (0.010) 0 (0) 0.001 (0.009)
TP 5 (0) 5 (0) 4.82 (0.385) 3.63 (0.504) 5 (0) 5 (0) 5 (0)
FP 37.68 (2.902) 35.36 (3.045) 8.84 (3.334) 2.58 (1.557) 0.08 (0.337) 0 (0) 0.02 (0.141)

MSES is the average of ‖β̂Sβ0S‖ for nonzero coefficients. MSEN is the average of ‖β̂Nβ0N‖ for zero coefficients. TP is the number of correctly selected variables, and FP is the number of incorrectly selected variables. The standard error of each measure is also reported.