Table 1.
HIV-Infected People Who Inject Drugs in Guangzhou, China: Sociodemographic Characteristics
Age (years) | 27–53 |
Gender | 28 male, 1 female |
Currently in methadone treatment | 12 (41%) |
Guangzhou urban residenta | 17 (59%) |
Highest education level completed | Elementary: 9 (31%) |
Middle: 13 (45%) | |
High school: 6 (21%) | |
College: 1 (3%) | |
Lowest CD4 count (self-report), average (cells/μl) | 126 |
Unemployment | 13 (45%) |
Average income (USD/year) | 3,150 |
History of detentionb | 76% |
Average travel time to HIV clinic (minutes) | 110 |
Number of hospitalizations for opportunistic infections | 0: 9 (31%) |
1: 15 (52%) | |
2: 2 (7%) | |
3: 3 (10%) |
China requires a household registration system (hukou) to maintain an accurate census and differentiate between urban and rural status.
People who inject drugs (PWID) are routinely arrested and detained at compulsory detoxification centers for months to years.