Table 2.
Primates | Untreated (uncomplicated strongyloidiasis) | Treated with dexamethasone (complicated strongyloidiasis) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P1 | P5 | P7 | P2 | P6 | P8 | ||
L3i | Number | 100 | 100 | 300 | 100 | 100 | 300 |
Source | H | M | M | H | M | M | |
Days post-infection | |||||||
1 to 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
8 to 14 | + | - | - | - | - | - | |
15 to 21 | + | + | + | + | +* | +* | |
22 to 28 | + + | + | + + | + +* | + | + | |
29 to 35 | + + | + + | + | + + | + + | + + + | |
36 to 42 | + | + + | + | + | + + | + + + | |
43 to 49 | + | + | ++ | + + + | + + + | + + | |
50 to 56 | + | + | + | + + + | + + | + + | |
57 to 63 | + | + | - | + + + | + + + | + + + | |
64 to 70 | + | + | - | + + | + + + | ||
71 to 77 | + | + | + | + + + | + + | ||
78 to 84 | + | + | + | + + | |||
85 to 91 | + | + | - | + + | |||
92 to 98 | + | + | - | + | |||
99 to 105 | + | - | - | +** |
L3i = inoculated infective larvae.
H = human.
M = marmoset.
+, ++, +++ indicate low, moderate, and high numbers of larvae in the faeces, respectively, and - indicates a negative result.
*Course of dexamethasone treatment.
**Dead at 109 days post-infection.