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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 8.
Published in final edited form as: N Am J Med Sci (Boston). 2014 Jan 29;7(1):21–27.

Table 2.

Clinical interpretations of HCV laboratory tests.

Anti-HCV HCV RNA Interpretation
(+) (+) Acute or chronic HCV based on clinical presentation

(+) (−) Resolution of HCV

(−) (+) (1) Early HCV infection
(2) Chronic HCV in setting of immunocompromised state
(3) False positive HCV RNA testing

(−) (−) Absence of HCV infection