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. 2013 Oct 1;23:977–989. doi: 10.1007/s11136-013-0537-z

Table 2.

The relationship between the Paretian Classification of Health Change (PCHC) and mean changes in EQ-VAS scores, EQ-5D index, OHS, OKS and VV score

PCHC category Mean change in
EQ-VAS EQ-5D Index OHS OKS VV
No EQ-5D problems −0.499 (−0.713, 0.286) 0 7.11 (5.63, 8.60) 8.28 (6.80, 9.76) −6.58 (−6.86, −6.31)
No change −2.17 (−2.45, −1.89) 0 10.5 (10.2, 10.8) 8.16 (7.97, 8.36) −5.23 (−5.63, −4.84)
Improved 7.377 (7.26, 7.50) 0.410 (0.409, 0.412) 21.9 (21.8, 22.1) 17.8 (17.7, 17.9) −10.2 (−10.0, −10.5)
Worsen −9.24 (−9.55, −8.94) −0.212 (−0.216, −0.210) 4.36 (3.99, 4.749) 2.54 (2.31, 2.78) −2.75 (−3.20, −2.31)
Mixed change −1.48 (−1.83, −1.13) 0.168 (0.164, 0.1734) 15.6 (15.3, 15.9) 11.7 (11.5, 12.0) −7.04 (−7.74, −6.35)

“No change” excludes those with no EQ-5D problems both before and after surgery

95 % confidence interval in parentheses