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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2014 May 10;53(7):771–779. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2014.04.018

Table 1.

Types of Substance Use Disorders (SUDs) in First-Episode Manic Adolescents

Type of SUD FEM adolescents*
(N=103)
FEM adolescents
without SUD at
baseline**
(n=71)
Median time
to SUD onset
during follow-up
(weeks)
(n=17)
Any SUD 49 (48%) 17 (31%) 40
  Cannabis 41 (40%) 12 (17%) 53.5
  Alcohol 37 (36%) 13 (18%) 53
  Opioids 7 (7%) 4 (6%) 55
  Cocaine 6 (6%) 2 (3%) 82
  Sedative/hypnotics 4 (4%) 2 (3%) 136.5
  Amphetamines 2 (2%) 1 (1%) 39
  Inhalants 1 (1%) 0 (0%) N/A
Type of first SUD
  Cannabis 27 (26%) 9 (13%) 54
  Alcohol 12 (12%) 5 (7%) 36
  Poly-drug 9 (9%) 3 (4%) 53

Note: FEM=first-episode manic

*

Includes all participants in the cohort including those who developed a SUD prior to or at baseline as well as those who developed one during follow-up

**

Includes all participants who did not have a SUD prior to or at baseline