Table 6.

Mother-Child Relationship Quality and Maternal Praise as a Predictor of Change in SIB-R Maladaptive Behaviors

	Internalized Behaviors		Externalized Behaviors		Asocial Behaviors		Total Maladaptive Behaviors
Fixed Effect	b	S.E.	b	S.E.	b	S.E.	b	S.E.
Intercept (Time 5)	1.24	0.14**	0.49	0.15**	0.79	0.11**	2.50	0.30**
ID statusa	0.64	0.11**	0.78	0.13**	0.38	0.10**	1.81	0.26**
Male	0.02	0.13	−0.10	0.14	−0.14	0.10	−0.20	0.28
Age	−0.01	0.01	−0.02	0.01**	−0.02	<0.01**	−0.05	0.01**
Maternal education	0.03	0.02	<0.01	0.02	0.01	0.01	0.04	0.04
Mother-child relationshipb	−0.02	0.02	−0.05	0.02*	−0.04	0.02*	−0.11	0.05*
Maternal praiseb	−0.08	0.05	−0.06	0.06	−0.09	0.04*	−0.23	0.11*
Linear Slope (Time 1-5)	−0.06	0.02**	−0.06	0.02**	−0.04	0.01*	−0.16	0.03**
ID statusc	0.03	0.01*	0.03	0.02*	0.02	0.01	0.09	0.03**
Male	0.02	0.01	<0.01	0.02	<0.01	0.01	0.02	0.03
Age	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01**	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01
Maternal education	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01
Mother-child relationshipb	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	<0.01	0.01
Maternal praiseb	<0.01	0.01	<0.01	0.01	−0.01	0.01	<0.01	0.01
Residential placementc	−0.06	0.07	0.02	0.08	−0.02	0.06	−0.10	0.16
Maternal praised	−0.02	0.02	−0.04	0.02*	−0.01	0.01	−0.06	0.03*
Mother-child relationshipd	−0.02	0.01	−0.02	0.01	−0.04	0.01**	−0.07	0.02**

^a1 = has intellectual disability, 0 = does not have intellectual disability,

^baverage Time 1 to Time 5,

^c1 = living in the community, 0 = living in the family home,

^dtime-varying Time 1 to Time 5,

^*p < .05,

^**p < .01