Table 5.
Multivariate logistic regression of factors associated independently with AUDs among people living with HIV attending services at Jimma University specialized hospital (n = 389)
| Variables | P-value | Adjusted OR | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ethnicity | Oromo | Reference | ||
| Amhara | 0.54 | 1.21 | 0.66-2.24 | |
| Gurage/Keffa/Yem/Others | 0.01 | 2.18 | 1.19-4.00 | |
| Sex | Male | 0.004 | 2.23 | 1.30-3.83 |
| Female | Reference | |||
| Age | 18-24 | Reference | ||
| 25-34 | 0.34 | 0.61 | 0.22-1.69 | |
| 35-44 | 0.38 | 0.62 | 0.22-1.77 | |
| 45-54 | 0.05 | 0.30 | 0.09-0.99 | |
| 55 and above | 0.39 | 0.56 | 0.15-2.13 | |
| Religion | Orthodox/catholic | 0.01 | 2.29 | 1.22-4.31 |
| Muslim | Reference | |||
| Protestant | 0.06 | 2.31 | 1.23-4.34 | |
| Frequency of attending worship place | Daily/2-3 weekly | Reference | ||
| Weekly | 0.06 | 1.62 | 0.99-2.67 | |
| Less than weekly | 0.74 | 1.20 | 0.42-3.41 | |
| Never | 0.31 | 2.14 | 0.49-9.38 | |
| Mental distress | Yes | 0.001 | 2.24 | 1.40-3.64 |
| No | Reference | |||
| Smoking cigarettes | Yes | 0.008 | 3.40 | 1.38-8.40 |
| No | Reference | |||
| Khat chewing | Yes | 0.12 | 1.63 | 0.88-3.01 |
| No | Reference | |||