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. 2014 Dec 19;14:141. doi: 10.1186/1471-2318-14-141

Table 5.

Selected health characteristics at wave 2, classified by the functional ability index at wave 1

Characteristics ALL n = 1121 (100) cases/n (%) Women n = 691 (61.6)cases/n (%) Men n = 430 (38.4)cases/n (%) Robust n = 786 (70.1)cases/n (%) postRobust n = 140 (12.5)cases/n (%) preFrail n = 84 (7.5)cases/n (%) Transients* n = 224 (20.0)cases/n (%) Frail n = 111 (9.9)cases/n (%)
Falls: once 177/1090(16.2) 120/669(17.9) 57/421(13.5) 104/767(13.6) 28/132(21.2) 17/82(20.7) 45/214(21.0) 28/109(25.7)
Falls: more than once 114/1090(10.5) 80/669(12.0) 34/421(8.1) 53/767(6.9) 25/132(18.9) 11/82(13.4) 36/214(16.8) 25/109(22.9)
ADL dependent at wave 2 65/1102(5.9) 44/678(6.5) 21/424(5.0) 17/774(2.2) 10/135(7.4) 13/83(15.7) 23/218(10.6) 25/110(22.7)
Need of nursing care at wave 2§ 59/1121(5.3) 38/691(5.5) 21/430(4.9) 20/786(2.5) 5/140(3.6) 9/84(10.7) 14/224(6.3) 25/111(22.5)

*Transients: postRobust + preFrail.

Within one year before wave 2.

Cannot take a bath/shower without human assistance.

§Classified into “Pflegestufe” (German law).