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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2014 Oct 27;8(1):1–8. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-14-0160

Table 1.

Dietary
Phytochemical/source
Chemical Name CAS
Number
Chemical
Formula
Chemical Structure
Capsaisin (Chili Pepper) 8-methyl-N-vanillyl-trans-6-nonenamide 404-86-4 C18H27NO3 graphic file with name nihms638810t1.jpg
Cycasin (methyl-ONN-azoxy)methyl b-D-glucopyranoside 14901-08-7 C8H16N2O7 graphic file with name nihms638810t2.jpg
Methylazoxymethanol –MAM (Cycas Seed) Methyl-ONN-azoxymethanol 590-96-5 C2H6N2O2 graphic file with name nihms638810t3.jpg
Phytoestrogens Genistein (soybeans, fava beans, red clover) 4′,5,7- trihydroxyisoflavone 446-72-0 C15H10O5 graphic file with name nihms638810t4.jpg
Phytoestrogens (Lignans matairesinol) (Sesame, flax seed) (3R,4R)-3,4-bis[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl] oxolan-2-one 580-72-3 C20H22O6 graphic file with name nihms638810t5.jpg
Ptaquiloside (Bracken Fern) (2′R)-7′a β-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-1′,3′aβ,4′7′a-tetrahydro-4′α-hydroxy-2′β,4′,6′-trimethylspiro[cyclopropane-1,5′[5H]inden]-3′(2′H)-one 87625-62-5 C20H30O8 graphic file with name nihms638810t6.jpg
Safrole (Sassafrass Plant) 5-(2-propenyl)-1,3-benzodioxole 94-59-7 C10H10O2 graphic file with name nihms638810t7.jpg