Skip to main content
. 2014 Dec 16;13:114. doi: 10.1186/1476-069X-13-114

Table 4.

Geometric mean levels (and 95% confidence intervals) of blood biochemistry data by serum non dioxin like (NDL) PCB exposure groups (1 = lowest, 4 = highest)

Blood marker n Total non dioxin like (NDL) PCBs
1 2 3 4
Alanine aminotransferase ALT (U/L) 1897 22.2 (20.6, 23.8) 20.9 (19.9, 21.9) 23.1# (22.4, 23.8) 22.6# (21.6, 23.8)
Aspartate aminotransferase AST (U/L) 1897 23.6 (22.7, 24.5) 22.8 (22, 23.6) 23.9# (23.1, 24.7) 24.7# (24, 25.4)
Alkaline phosphotase (U/L) 1899 79.8 (76.1, 83.7) 66.7* (62.5, 71.2) 67.9* (65.3, 70.6) 71.4 (66.2, 76.9)
Bicarbonate (mmol/L) 1899 24.3 (23.9, 24.7) 24.8* (24.4, 25.1) 24.7* (24.5, 25) 24.8* (24.4, 25.1)
Iron (μmol/L) 1897 13.7 (13.2, 14.3) 14.2 (13.6, 14.7) 15*,# (14.6, 15.5) 14.6* (13.9, 15.3)
Lactate dehydrogenase LDH (U/L) 1897 129 (125, 133) 124* (121, 126) 124* (121, 128) 122* (119, 126)
Bilirubin, total (μmol/L) 1898 11.6 (10.9, 12.3) 12.8* (12.2, 13.5) 12.7* (12.1, 13.3) 12.6* (12.2, 13)
Uric acid (μmol/L) 1898 321 (308, 334) 309 (303, 315) 302* (294, 309) 298* (287, 308)
Creatinine (μmol/L) 1899 76 (74.1, 78) 76.4 (75.1, 77.7) 73.7# (72.4, 75.1) 70.7*,#,† (68.3, 73.1)
Sodium (mmol/L) 1898 139.3 (138.7, 139.9) 139.0* (138.4, 139.6) 139.3 (138.7, 139.9) 138.9 (138.2, 139.5)
Potassium (mmol/L) 1898 4.04 (4, 4.08) 4.01 (3.97, 4.06) 3.97*,# (3.93, 4.01) 3.9*,#,† (3.87, 3.94)
Chloride (mmol/L) 1899 103.9 (103.1, 104.7) 103.5 (102.8, 104.2) 103.7 (103.0, 104.4) 103.3† (102.6, 104)
Osmolality (mmol/kg) 1898 277.8 (276.5, 279.1) 276.7* (275.4, 278) 277.3 (276, 278.6) 276.7* (275.3, 278)
Globulin (g/L) 1898 29.4 (28.9, 30) 28.7* (28.1, 29.3) 28.4* (27.7, 29) 29.2 (28.3, 30)

Comparisons are adjusted for age and gender. *p < 0.05 when compared to geometric mean of the first group; #p < 0.05 when compared to geometric mean of the second group; p < 0.05 when compared to geometric mean of the third group.