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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 12.
Published in final edited form as: Scand J Work Environ Health. 2012 Sep 13;38(6):553–559. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.3322

Table 2.

Estimated (Adjusted) Geometric Means and 95% Confidence Intervals of Urinary 6-Sulfatoxymelatonin (aMT6s) by Lifestyle Factors in the Early Morning Urine Samples, SWHS, Shanghai, China*

Lifestyle Factors N Geometric mean (ng/mg Cr) 95% CI
Age at Sample Collection(yr)
    40-<45 41 6.32 (3.47, 11.51)
    45-70 32 5.55 (3.35, 9.20)
    P for difference 0.57
Education
    1 = College + 17 7.49 (4.16, 13.50)
    2 = High School 24 4.78 (2.54, 9.00)
    3 = Middle School & Less 32 5.80 (3.31, 10.16)
    P for trend 0.33
BMI (Kg/M2)
    Q1 (<=21.1) 19 6.45 (3.42, 12.17)
    Q2 (>21.1-<=22.9) 18 6.13 (3.14, 11.96)
    Q3 (>22.9-<=25.4) 17 8.35 (4.74, 14.71)
    Q4 (>25.4) 19 3.73 (2.06, 6.73)
    P for trend 0.06
Ever alcohol consumption
    Yes 2 4.29 (1.59, 11.59)
    No 71 8.18 (5.57, 12.02)
    P for difference 0.25
Number of live births
    0-1 62 6.95 (3.75, 12.89)
    2+ 11 5.05 (2.62, 9.73)
    P for difference 0.41
Menopausal status
    Pre-menopause 10 5.59 (3.27, 9.56)
    Post-menopause 63 6.28 (3.26, 12.10)
    P for difference 0.72
Cortisol
    Q1 (<=136.5) 18 9.16 (5.04, 16.64)
    Q2 (>136.5-<=197.9) 19 6.21 (3.46, 11.13)
    Q3 (>197.9-<=297.1) 18 4.12 (2.19, 7.77)
    Q4 (>297.1) 18 5.26 (2.79, 9.89)
    P for trend 0.05
*

Geometric mean of creatinine-adjusted 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (aMT6s) urinary concentration controlled for all covariates listed.

95% confidence interval.

Quartiles of BMI and cortisol levels were cut according to their distributions in the early morning urine samples