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. 2014 Winter;5(1):39–46.

Table 3. Pain severity before (VAS1) and after accomplishing the treatments (VAS2) accompanied by the comparison of two groups .

Group Variable
Pain (VAS 1) Pain (VAS 2) P-value
Control 5.9 ± 1.34 3 3.62 ± 2.01 P<0.05
Bioptron 6.2 ± 1.38 3.78 ± 2.19 P<0.05
P>0.05 P>0.05*

*between groups after the trial: P=0.685(Kruskal-wallis)

†within each group (before & after the trial)(Willcoxon-signed rank)