Appendix Table 2.
Risk of diagnosis with diabetes, hypertension, or hypercholesterolemia separately by optimal lifestyle factor status.
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes | Hypertension | Hypercholesterolemia | |||||
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| Lifestyle Factor |
Definition of optimal |
MV-adjusted HR* |
PAR, % | MV-adjusted HR* |
PAR, % | MV-adjusted HR* |
PAR, % |
| Smoking | Not currently smoking | 0.97 (0.85, 1.11) | 0.5 (−0.8, 1.7) | 0.99 (0.94, 1.05) | 0.2 (−0.3, 0.7) | 0.91 (0.87, 0.95) | 1.2 (0.7, 1.7) |
| Physical activity | ≥ 2.5 hrs/wk | 0.60 (0.55, 0.65) | 29.8 (25.2, 34.3) | 0.88 (0.85, 0.90) | 8.1 (6.2, 10.0) | 0.88 (0.86, 0.91) | 7.5 (5.8, 9.1) |
| AHEI-2010 score | AHEI score ≥ 47 | 0.77 (0.70, 0.83) | 13.9 (9.3, 18.5) | 0.89 (0.86, 0.92) | 6.2 (4.3, 8.1) | 0.92 (0.90, 0.95) | 3.9 (2.2, 5.7) |
| BMI | 18.5 – 24.9 kg/m2 | 0.08 (0.07, 0.09) | 85.2 (82.8, 87.3) | 0.37 (0.36, 0.39) | 44.8 (43.2, 46.3) | 0.66 (0.64, 0.68) | 19.5 (18.1, 20.9) |
| Alcohol | >0 – 14.9 g/day | 0.71 (0.66, 0.77) | 16.7 (13.0, 20.4) | 0.87 (0.85, 0.90) | 6.4 (4.9, 7.8) | 0.94 (0.91, 0.96) | 2.9 (1.6, 4.2) |
| T.V. watching | ≤ 7 hrs/wk | 0.84 (0.77, 0.91) | 11.0 (6.6, 15.4) | 0.90 (0.88, 0.93) | 6.1 (4.4, 7.8) | 0.90 (0.88, 0.93) | 6.0 (4.5, 7.5) |
| All 6 factors | ----- | 0.02 (0.01, 0.04) | 92.9 (87.6, 96.0) | 0.24 (0.20, 0.28) | 57.0 (52.8, 60.9) | 0.39 (0.33, 0.45) | 40.0 (35.5, 44.3) |
*
The models were stratified by age (in months) and time period and included parental history of MI before 60 years of age, aspirin use, menopausal status, postmenopausal hormone use, parity, and oral contraceptive use. All healthy lifestyle factors were included simultaneously in the same model.