Table 2.
Ref. | Year | Country | Case number | Age (yr) | Sex | Duration symptom | Preoperative diagnosis | Radiologic tools | Surgical approach |
Rasihashemi et al[2] | 2014 | Iran | 1 | 25 | M | 2 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + Barium + CT | E + A |
Nanwadekar et al[3] | 2014 | India | 1 | 17 | F | 4 d | Int Obst | X-ray + US + Endosc. | E + A |
Li et al[4] | 2014 | China | 65 | 39 (14-79) | M: 57 | 3.9 ± 6.7 yr | ACS: 31 | NS | NS |
F: 8 | NS: 34 | ||||||||
Jovani et al[5] | 2014 | Italy | 1 | 44 | M | 60 mo | ACS | US + CT + MR | NS |
Akbulut et al[6] | 2014 | Turkey | 1 | 87 | M | 3 mo | Int Obst + perforation | X-ray + US | E + A + resection + ileostomy |
Sreevathsa et al[7] | 2013 | India | 3 | 43 | M | 12 mo | ACS | X-ray + CT | E + A |
13 | F | 12 mo | Int Obst | X-ray | Ileocecal resection | ||||
14 | F | 6 mo | Int Obst (Subacute) | X-ray | Ileocecal resection | ||||
Singh et al[8] | 2013 | India | 9 | NS | NS | NS | NS: 9 | NS | NS |
Shah et al[9] | 2013 | India | 1 | 14 | F | 6 mo | ACS | Barium + CT | E + A |
Serter et al[10] | 2013 | Turkey | 2 | 32 | M | 2 d | Int Hernia | X-Ray + CT | E + A |
49 | M | 1 wk | ACS | CT | E + A | ||||
Rahmati et al[12] | 2013 | Iran | 1 | 50 | M | 3 mo | ACS | US + CT + Endosc. | E + A |
Patel et al[13] | 2013 | India | 1 | 45 | M | 6 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + CT | E + A + ileal resection |
Ozkan et al[14] | 2013 | Turkey | 1 | 48 | M | 1 wk | ACS | X-ray + CT | E + A |
Hu et al[15] | 2013 | China | 1 | 29 | F | Asympt. | Infertility | US | E + A + suturing (iatrogenic ileal injury) |
Gupta et al[16] | 2013 | India | 1 | 40 | M | NS | ACS | X-ray + US + CT | E + A |
Gadhire et al[17] | 2013 | India | 1 | 35 | M | 1 mo | ACS | X-ray + US + CT | E + A |
Awe[18] | 2013 | Nigeria | 1 | 18 | F | 3 d | Int Obst | X-ray | E + A |
Al Thani et al[19] | 2013 | Qatar | 1 | 41 | M | 7 mo | Int Obst (subacute) | CT | E + A |
Thakur et al[20] | 2012 | India | 1 | 14 | F | 6 mo | Abd Mass | US | E + A |
Taylor et al[21] | 2012 | N Zealand | 1 | 42 | M | 3 d | Int Obst | X-ray + CT | E + A + appendectomy |
Solak et al[22] | 2012 | Turkey | 1 | 58 | M | 24 mo | ACS (previously operated) | X-ray + US + CT | Steroid + mycophenolate mofetil |
Shakya et al[23] | 2012 | Nepal | 1 | 20 | M | 12 mo | Int Obst | X-ray | E + A + Ileostomy (iatrogenic ileal injury) |
Ndiaye et al[24] | 2012 | Senegal | 1 | 15 | F | 2 mo | ACS | Barium + CT | E + A + Suturing (iatrogenic ileal injury) |
Meshikhes et al[25] | 2012 | Saudi Arabia | 1 | 45 | M | 6 mo | Int Obst + Abd mass | CT | E + A + appendecectomy |
Malik et al[26] | 2012 | Pakistan | 1 | 24 | F | 60 mo | Int Obst | X-ray | E + A |
Kumar et al[27] | 2012 | India | 2 | 18 | F | 24 mo | ACS ? | Barium + US + CT | Antitubercular therapy |
14 | F | NS | ACS ? | CT + US | Antitubercular therapy | ||||
Kayastha et al[28] | 2012 | Pakistan | 1 | 13 | F | 2 mo | Acute appendicitis | US | E + A |
Kaur et al[29] | 2012 | India | 2 | 43 | M | 180 mo | ACS | X-ray + US + CT | E + A |
17 | F | 4 mo | ACS | X-ray + US + CT | E + A | ||||
Araujo Filho et al[30] | 2012 | Brazil | 1 | 36 | M | 10 d | ACS | US + CT | E + A |
Chatura et al[31] | 2012 | India | 1 | 14 | F | NS | Int Obst + Abd mass | US | E + A + ileocolectomy |
Yeniay et al[33] | 2011 | Turkey | 2 | 26 | F | 2 d | Int Obst | X-ray + CT | E + A |
71 | M | 3 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + CT | E + A | ||||
Kirshtein et al[34] | 2011 | Israel | 1 | 82 | M | 4 d | Int Obst | X-Ray + gastrografin | E + A |
Jayant et al[35] | 2011 | India | 1 | 16 | F | NS | Int Obst | CT | E + A |
Gupta et al[36] | 2011 | Nepal | 1 | 42 | M | 4 mo | ACS | X-ray + US + CT | E + A |
Ertem et al[37] | 2011 | Turkey | 1 | 29 | M | 2 d | Int Obst | X-ray + US + CT | E + A - laparoscopic |
Da Luz et al[38] | 2011 | Brazil | 2 | 30 | M | NS | Int Obst + Int Hernia | X-ray + barium | E + A + laparostomy |
32 | M | 6 mo | Int Obst + Chron? | X-ray + barium | E + A | ||||
Bassiouny et al[39] | 2011 | Qatar | 2 | 7 | M | 48 mo | Int Obst + Abd mass | X-ray | E + A |
12 | F | 48 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + US | E + A | ||||
Wang et al[40] | 2010 | China | 1 | 48 | M | 3 mo | ACS | CT | E + A + appendectomy |
Tombak et al[41] | 2011 | Turkey | 1 | 36 | M | 1 mo | ACS | CT | E + A |
Naik et al[42] | 2010 | India | 1 | 70 | M | 48 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + US + CT + Endosc. | E + A |
Lee et al[43] | 2010 | Taiwan | 1 | 57 | F | ACS | X-ray + US + CT | E + A | |
Gurleyik et al[44] | 2010 | Turkey | 1 | 30 | M | 36 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + US + CT | E + A |
Al Saied et al[45] | 2010 | Saudi Arabia | 1 | 24 | M | 36 mo | ACS | X-ray + CT | E + A |
Yang et al[46] | 2009 | China | 1 | 43 | M | NS | NS | X-ray + Endosc. | Resection (?) |
Yang et al[47] | 2009 | China | 6 | 43.7 (39-48) | M: 4 | 3-60 mo | Int Obst: 5 | X-ray + CT | E + A: 5 |
F: 2 | ACS: 1 | E + A + jejunal resection: 1 | |||||||
Wu et al[48] | 2009 | Taiwan | 1 | 80 | M | 24 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + US + CT | E + A |
Wei et al[49] | 2009 | China | 24 | 34 (15-57) | M: 9 | 3 d-216 mo | ACS: 4 | X-ay + barium + US + CT | E + A + appendectomy: 17 |
F: 15 | Int Obst/mass: 20 | E + A + enterotomy: 2 | |||||||
E + A + cecofixation: 2 | |||||||||
E + A: 3 | |||||||||
Tasdelen et al[50] | 2009 | Turkey | 1 | 85 | F | 3 d | Int Obst + Int Hernia | X-ray + CT | E + A + jejunoileal resection with anastomosis |
Reynders et al[51] | 2009 | Belgium | 1 | 40 | M | 36 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + CT | E + A + Meckel's resection + appendectomy |
Mohanty et al[52] | 2009 | India | 1 | 15 | F | 24 mo | ACS | X-ray + US + CT | E + A |
Kumar et al[53] | 2009 | India | 3 | 45 | M | 24 mo | ACS | X-ray + CT | E + A |
63 | M | 216 mo | ACS | X-ray + US + CT | E + A | ||||
16 | F | 10 h | ACS | X-ray + US + CT | E + A | ||||
Ibrahim et al[54] | 2009 | Nigeria | 1 | 14 | M | 72 h | Int Obst | X-ray | E + A + appendectomy |
Choudhury et al[55] | 2009 | Bangladesh | 1 | 15 | F | 12 mo | Appendiceal mass | US | Partial ileocolic resection with anastomosis |
Zheng et al[56] | 2008 | China | 1 | 69 | M | 1 d | ACS | X-ray + US + CT | E + A + ileal resection with anastomosis |
Bas et al[57] | 2008 | Turkey | 1 | 42 | M | 5 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + CT | E + A |
Singh et al[58] | 2008 | India | 1 | 38 | M | 12 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + US | E + A |
Xu et al[59] | 2007 | China | 5 | 41 | F | 4 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + CT + Endosc. | E + A |
49 | F | 120 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + CT + Endosc. | E + A | ||||
21 | M | 36 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + CT + Endosc. | E + A | ||||
41 | M | 1 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + CT + Endosc. | Adhesiolysis + jejunal resection with anastomosis | ||||
36 | M | 2 wk | Int Obst | X-ray + CT + Endosc. | E + A | ||||
Demir et al[60] | 2007 | Turkey | 1 | 38 | M | 6-7 mo | ACS | CT | E + A |
Cai et al[61] | 2007 | United States | 2 | 38 | M | 2 d | Int Obst | X-ray | E + A |
45 | M | 8 h | Int Obst | CT | E + A | ||||
Basu et al[62] | 2007 | India | 1 | 47 | M | 3 mo | Abd mass | X-ray + US + barium | E + A |
Al-Ibrahim et al[63] | 2007 | Kuwait | 1 | 33 | M | 1 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + US + CT | E + A |
Serafimidis et al[64] | 2006 | Greece | 1 | 56 | M | 48 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + US + CT + Endosc. | E + A |
Rokade et al[65] | 2006 | India | 1 | 26 | F | 12 mo | ACS (previously operated) | US + CT | E + A |
Pillai et al[66] | 2006 | India | 1 | 13 | F | NS | ACS | X-ray + US + CT | E + A |
Akca et al[67] | 2006 | Turkey | 1 | 57 | M | 75 d | Int Hernia + mesenteritis | US + CT + Colonosc. | NS |
Yucel et al[68] | 2004 | Turkey | 2 | 15 | F | NS | Int Obst | X-ray + CT | E + A |
38 | M | 72 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + CT | E + A | ||||
Hur et al[69] | 2004 | South Korea | 2 | 34 | F | 120 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + barium + US + CT | NS |
47 | M | NS | Int Obst | X-ray + barium + CT | NS | ||||
Vijayaraghavan et al[70] | 2003 | India | 1 | 12 | F | 3 mo | ACS + Int Hernia | US | E + A |
Ranganathan et al[71] | 2003 | Malaysia | 1 | 25 | F | 3 mo | Large ovarian mass + ascites | US + CT | E + A |
Hasan[72] | 2002 | Iraq | 1 | 20 | F | NS | Acute abdomen | Pregnant patient | E + A |
Hamaloglu et al[73] | 2002 | Turkey | 1 | 38 | M | 12 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + Barium + US | E + A |
Okobia et al[74] | 2001 | Nigeria | 3 | 18 | F | 5 mo | Pelvic collection | US | E + A + appendectomy |
12 | F | 1 wk | Mesenteric cyst | X-ray + US | E + A + appendectomy | ||||
10 | F | 2 mo | Ovarian Tm + Burkitt's Tm + uterine mass | X-ray + Urography | E + A + appendectomy | ||||
Mordehai et al[75] | 2001 | Israel | 2 | 14 | F | 1 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + US + CT | E + A |
15 | F | 6 mo | Int Obst | X-ray + US | E + A | ||||
Kumar et al[76] | 2000 | India | 1 | 12 | F | 24 h | Int Obst | X-ray + US | E + A |
CT: Computed tomography; US: Ultrasonography; X-Ray: Plain X-ray abdominal radiography; Endosc: Gastrointestinal endoscopy; Int Obst: Intestinal obstruction; ACS: Abdominal cocoon syndrome; Abd mass: Abdominal mass; Int Hernia: Internal herniation; NS: Non-stated; E + A: Excision + adhesiolysis.