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. 2015 Jan 13;81(3):1013–1023. doi: 10.1128/AEM.03175-14

TABLE 3.

COMSTAT analysis of 4-day biofilms

Parameter Value for straina
A34 lpcA mutant 3841 lpcB mutant lpsD mutant
Average thickness (μm) 28 ± 6 103 ± 12** 31 ± 6 103 ± 16* 110 ± 18*
Roughness coefficient 0.41 ± 0.06 0.23 ± 0.02* 0.66 ± 0.03 0.45 ± 0.06 0.31 ± 0.03*
Surface-to-vol ratio (μm2/μm3) 0.12 ± 0.01 0.05 ± 0.00* 0.08 ± 0.00 0.04 ± 0.00 0.04 ± 0.01
% of the area covered by bacteria in each layer
    Layer 1 26.9 ± 3.2 7.8 ± 5.4* 26.8 ± 5.7 7.5 ± 1.5* 4.0 ± 2.0*
    Layer 15 88.9 ± 0.2 48.7 ± 5.9* 88.8 ± 7.9 39.6 ± 6.9* 38.2 ± 2.6**
    Layer 50 3.9 ± 0.7 23.8 ± 9.0*** 5.9 ± 2.6 40.0 ± 3.8* 12.7 ± 1.7
    Layer 150 3.0 ± 2.7 1.3 ± 0.7 3.0 ± 1.3
a

Values are means of data from at least 5 independent experiments. Parameters were calculated using COMSTAT and statistical analysis by GraphPad Prism 5 software (one-way analysis of variance). *, P < 0.05; **, P < 0.01; ***, P < 0.001.