Table 3. - Variables related to primary bloodstream infections, local reactions and fixation of dressing in patients from the intervention (chlorhexidine antimicrobial dressing) and control (gauze and tape) groups. Curitiba, PR, Brazil, 2012.
Variable | Chlorhexidine Intervention group (n=43) | Control group dressing (n=42) | p-value | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | ||||
Primary bloodstream infection | 6 | 13.95 | 5 | 11.90 | 0.5170* | ||
Local reaction to dressing | 17 | 39.53 | 19 | 45.24 | 0.3774* | ||
Signs and symptoms of local reaction | |||||||
Hyperemia | 9 | 20.93 | 9 | 21.43 | 0.5824* | ||
Maceration | 10 | 23.26 | 12 | 28.57 | 0.3777* | ||
Desquamation | 4 | 9.30 | 2 | 4.76 | 0.3493* | ||
Itching | 3 | 6.98 | 3 | 7.14 | 0.6507* | ||
Fixation | 0.2739* | ||||||
Good | 36 | 83.72 | 38 | 90.48 | |||
Poor | 7 | 16.28 | 4 | 9.52 |
Fisher's exact test