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. 2014 Sep-Oct;22(5):764–771. doi: 10.1590/0104-1169.3443.2478

Table 3. - Variables related to primary bloodstream infections, local reactions and fixation of dressing in patients from the intervention (chlorhexidine antimicrobial dressing) and control (gauze and tape) groups. Curitiba, PR, Brazil, 2012.

Variable Chlorhexidine Intervention group (n=43) Control group dressing (n=42) p-value
n % n %
Primary bloodstream infection 6 13.95 5 11.90 0.5170*
Local reaction to dressing 17 39.53 19 45.24 0.3774*
Signs and symptoms of local reaction
Hyperemia 9 20.93 9 21.43 0.5824*
Maceration 10 23.26 12 28.57 0.3777*
Desquamation 4 9.30 2 4.76 0.3493*
Itching 3 6.98 3 7.14 0.6507*
Fixation 0.2739*
Good 36 83.72 38 90.48
Poor 7 16.28 4 9.52
*

Fisher's exact test