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. 2014 Sep-Oct;22(5):785–791. doi: 10.1590/0104-1169.0118.2481

Table 3. - Frequency of preoperative emotional factors depending upon immediate postoperative pain (n=127), Barcelona, Spain, 2011.

Pain (n=36) No pain (n=91) P
n (%) n (%)
Anxiety 32 (89) 60 (66) <0.01
Sweating 16 (44) 24 (26) 0.06
Stress 23 (64) 52 (57) 0.55
Fear 26 (72) 61 (67) 0.67
Crying 3 (8) 6 (7) 0.71
Total 33 (92) 70 (77) 0.28