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. 2015 Jan 6;10:69–77. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S73521

Table 2.

Pulmonary function before and after switching from the HandiHaler to the Respimat

N=24 Before Respimat treatment After Respimat treatment P-value
VC (L) 3.01±0.68 3.10±0.60 0.018
IC (L) 2.01±0.60 2.05±0.55 0.218
FVC (L) 2.99±0.69 3.07±0.61 0.108
FEV1 (L) 1.39±0.55 1.43±0.59 0.195
V50 0.57±0.41 0.61±0.44 0.095
V25 0.18±0.08 0.19±0.09 0.180
V50/V25 2.95±1.27 2.93±1.10 0.396

Notes: Data presented as the mean ± standard deviation. Significance at P<0.05.

Abbreviations: VC, vital capacity; IC, inspiratory capacity; FVC, forced vital capacity; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 second; V50, expiratory flow at 50% of vital capacity; V25, expiratory flow at 25% of vital capacity.