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. 2014 Dec 17;44(1):7–15. doi: 10.1007/s13280-014-0575-y

Table 2.

Estimates of population size, number of colonies, total surface area of beaver ponds (km2), and length of riparian interface created (km) through beaver pond formation for the different species of beaver and geographic regions as of 2000. Where only a minimum is provided, it represents a single (best) estimate for the population

Region Species Population Colonies Pond area Riparian interfacea
Min Max Min Max Min Max Range
Tierra del Fuego C. canadensis (introduced) 95 000 168 000 26 600 100 186 2160–4010
North America C. canadensis (native) 9 600 000 50 400 000 2 400 000 7 200 000 9280 41 210 204 000–908 000
Eurasia C. canadensis (introduced) 13 000 2160 3240 8 19 180–420
Eurasia C. fiber (native) 683 000 137 000 228 000 106 821 2340–18 900

aEstimates for riparian interface are constrained according to minimum and maximum estimates of other parameters but assume a circular pond shape and, therefore, represent a minimum range