Table 3.
Correlation between NK-1R BP in regions of interest and: symptom severity (A); duration of illness (B); and sensitivity to thermal stimulation (C).
Region | A) Symptom severity | B) Duration of illness | C) Temperature for pain threshold | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||||
IBD | IBS | IBD | IBS | Healthy control | IBD | IBS | |
r | r | r | r | r | r | r | |
Subcortical ROIs | |||||||
Putamen | −0.65 | −0.07 | −0.25 | −0.76* | 0.38 | 0.18 | −0.43 |
Caudate | −0.63 | −0.06 | −0.35 | −0.83* | 0.44 | 0.42 | −0.48 |
Nucleus accumbens | −0.39 | −0.33 | −0.23 | −0.58 | 0.26 | 0.06 | −0.47 |
Globus pallidus | −0.23 | −0.12 | 0.46 | 0.03 | −0.25 | 0.06 | −0.07 |
Thalamus | −0.45 | 0.28 | 0.38 | −0.19 | −0.48 | −0.19 | −0.25 |
Hippocampus | −0.19 | −0.34 | −0.13 | −0.28 | −0.86** | 0.26 | −0.37 |
Amygdala | −0.61 | −0.49 | −0.07 | −0.67 | −0.40 | 0.28 | −0.22 |
Average of ROIs | −0.66 | −0.07 | −0.19 | −0.72* | 0.14 | 0.26 | −0.45 |
Cortical ROIs | |||||||
dlPFC | −0.09 | 0.29 | 0.44 | −0.59 | −0.18 | 0.11 | −0.94** |
vlPFC | −0.23 | 0.15 | 0.06 | −0.63 | −0.30 | −0.17 | −0.70 |
mPFC | −0.49 | 0.11 | 0.23 | −0.68 | −0.26 | −0.09 | −0.80* |
Perigenual ACC | −0.77* | 0.21 | −0.02 | −0.64 | −0.26 | 0.01 | −0.63 |
Anterior MCC | −0.69* | 0.10 | 0.27 | −0.65 | −0.22 | 0.08 | −0.52 |
PCC | −0.74 | 0.00 | 0.17 | −0.59 | −0.07 | −0.05 | −0.80* |
Anterior INS | −0.90** | 0.16 | 0.10 | −0.80* | −0.24 | 0.09 | −0.58 |
Mid INS | −0.90** | 0.08 | 0.16 | −0.85* | −0.22 | 0.20 | −0.51 |
Posterior INS | −0.75 | 0.16 | 0.15 | −0.83* | −0.38 | 0.06 | −0.61 |
Average of ROIs | −0.63 | 0.05 | 0.22 | −0.70 | −0.29 | 0.06 | −0.62 |
NK-1, neurokinin-1; BP, binding potential; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome; ROI, region of interest; dlPFC, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; vlPFC, ventrolateral prefrontal cortex; mPFC, medial prefrontal cortex; ACC, anterior cingulate cortex; MCC, midcingulate cortex; PCC, posterior cingulate cortex; INS, insula. Corrected within-group correlations:
P < 0.05;
P < 0.01.